Shadowing
Halfway
through training, Peace Corps sends all of us off for four days to stay in the
field with Peace Corps volunteers. The
main idea is to let us see up close what volunteers actually do for work, how
they live and how they cope with stresses.
The hope is also that we will learn to navigate transportation around
Botswana without the luxury of private vehicles.
First, on
the transportation front, we had a training session on what to expect. The staff performed a great skit about the
chaos involving travel by bus, including hawkers coming on board to sell food
and drink to long haul passengers at major bus stops, mothers depositing babies
on empty laps of other passengers, and Batswana closing bus windows despite
sweltering heat inside the bus. Staff also
stopped picking us up in vans near our home stays. They had previously taken us to the education
center every morning, sort of like school children. Now, we have to find our way there on our
own. Some volunteers live nearby and can
walk. Others do not live nearby and
still walk, which can be an hour or more each way. We live far away, and have opted to share a
taxi each morning with others living in our ward.
Back to
shadowing. As a married couple, we were
given the option to stay with the same volunteer or to travel separately. We opted to travel separately. Living together and attending class together
six days a week is more than enough intimacy, so we looked forward to some time
apart. So, with some fanfare and with a
big map of Botswana at the front of our classroom, one of our instructors
informed each of us where we would be going.
It was exciting, since the 34 of us would be spreading out across the
country.
Stephanie
was placed with a woman living in a small village several hours west of Kanye
in the Kalahari desert. I was placed in
a small town eight hours north of Kanye not too far from the Okavango
delta. Because each of us had far to
travel, we left Kanye in a van at 4:45 AM so that we could make the 6 AM buses
leaving from the capital, Gaborone.
As we drove
fast through the pre-dawn morning, the main animals alongside, and sometimes in
the road were donkeys eating what little grass is available. The night, it seems, belongs to donkeys. Or it may be that donkeys are so stupid that
they do not realize they should be sleeping at night. We got to the bus rank in Gaborone with only
a couple of minutes to spare. We each boarded separate buses to begin our
shadowing adventure.
Our buses
were full and cramped. They seat five
across (three plus two) on narrow seats with little leg room. At least my bus played videos and then a
movie. The buses are not air
conditioned, so opening windows as the day wears on would seem to be
important. But many in this country
believe that strong breezes are unhealthy, hence windows tend to stay
shut. I was able to do a little
paperwork on the bus, but not much else.
Riding on a bus for hours on end can be mind numbing. Hitch hiking is the preferred mode of travel
in Botswana for volunteers, because the quality of the rides tends to be
better, the price may be less, and it is almost always cheaper than riding on a
bus. We’ll see when we begin to hitch
hike. It is quite common here.
Stephanie’s
host resides in a village of 400 people, Morwamuso. She lives in an even smaller house, a one
room round mud walled house with a coned roof.
This is the traditional home shape in southern Africa, and it is known
by its Afrikaan name, a rondeval. This
rondeval came with a gas stove and electricity, a couch and a double bed. It lacked any plumbing. Water is fetched from a stand pipe and faucet
on the property. Like most of Botswana,
villages provide clean water piped to all properties with a standpipe
connection at each house. It is up to
the owner, if he or she can afford it, to pipe in the water. Stephanie’s host’s landlord has not opted to
do so, therefore she must fetch water in buckets for cooking, cleaning and
bathing (pronounced bath-ing here). Then
there is the matter of the toilet. Most
properties in Botswana still have outhouses (called rather indelicately, pit
latrines), even those that now have indoor plumbing. Here, the host uses the outhouse for all of
her calls to nature.
Stephanie’s
host is attached to a primary school, and Stephanie got to visit the
school. She also sat in on a meeting
that the host conducted with the village kgosi (traditional chief) and others
to discuss the initiation of a grassroots soccer program for children.
My host
lives in Rakops, a town large enough for a small hospital (really a big clinic),
a couple of schools and government offices, and not much else in the way of
substantial facilities. He works with an
HIV/AIDS support NGO, and also helps out in the local schools and the clinic
assisting HIV patients (all infected Batswana receive free treatment for HIV,
which can permit them to live indefinitely).
Since
Stephanie’s host lives in the Kalahari, it was to be expected that she would
see sand. It had a beachy color, but
with finer grains. Rakops was a
surprise, however, since it is north of the Kalahari. Its soil is a fine gray dust, what looked to
me like moon dust. Both locations are
arid, so dust blows or is carried indoors regularly, and sweeping out the dust
is a constant burden. Our home stay back
in Kanye also has an arid climate, but the soil here contains iron oxide and
hence has a reddish hue.
Both of our
hosts worry about water, or the lack thereof.
Water would come out of the stand pipe only for a couple of hours per
day, at indeterminate times. This time
last year (before the rainy – or the less arid – season begins), he went
without water for three months. My host
had to get his water for cooking, cleaning and bathing from storage tanks at
the hospital. He had to haul his water
by hand on a daily basis. So far this
year, he has been able to fill up his water jugs at least once per day.
On the
third day of my home stay, my host and I took a two hour bus ride up to Maun,
the main tourist town on the edge of the wildlife rich Okavango delta. The delta fills with water coming from rivers
in Angola, and most of the water then evaporates over time in the dry heat of
Botswana. Meanwhile, the ample water
attracts all sorts of wildlife. I went
on an all day game drive with other volunteers while in Maun. We saw elephants,
zebras, giraffes, kudus, warthogs, impala, hippos, crocodile, etc. No sign of lion or leopard on this trip, but
there will be more.
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